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Board expresses concern about tax issues
Education Tax cap
In recent letters to the Ministers of Municipal Affairs
and Learning, Chairman George Nicholson, on behalf of the trustees of
the Edmonton Public School board, expressed concern about the provincial
government's intent to cap educational property taxes. The board's position
is that the proposed cap unfairly penalizes Edmonton taxpayers - and others
province-wide - who are not experiencing rapid economic growth. The following
is an outline of the education tax issue.
Background
The City of Edmonton collects the education tax on behalf
of the provincial government, but has no control over how the money is
spent.
- The government distributes the money to Alberta
school boards through a per student grant.
- The value of your property determines how much
education tax you pay. The provincial government introduced the Market
Value Assessment (MVA) method of education tax collection last year.
Its intent is to keep property taxes in line with current market prices.
- Using the MVA model, a community with a prosperous
economy and higher property values pays more education tax than one
that is slower growing.
- When the MVA was introduced, property values in
cities such as Calgary and Fort McMurray were escalating. As a result,
their residents faced paying significantly more in education taxes.
What does the cap do?
- To offset the increase in education taxes paid
by the 49 fast growing municipalities, the province has decided to cap
the amount they will pay.
- The cap means that the $56.6 million shortfall
will be made-up by raising taxes in the other 311 municipalities in
the province, including Edmonton. The result is that the cap defeats
the purpose of the MVA.
- In Edmonton, the cap will mean that the owner of
a $120,000 home will pay $40 more in education tax. Every Edmonton taxpayer
will be affected.
- Edmonton property owners will pay $5.5 million
more in education tax instead of seeing a $2.5 million reduction - an
overall difference of $8 million. The province will distribute the extra
$8 million collected from Edmontonians to other municipalities.
The board's message to the provincial government asserts
that Edmonton taxpayers should not be paying higher education taxes to
subsidize other municipalities who are experiencing strong economic growth.
City's Stormwater Sewer Tax proposal also problematic
for the district
City Administration is also proposing a Stormwater Sewer
tax which would require each of our schools and buildings to pay $32 per
month. This fee would cost the district and additional $100,000 yearly.
The following are some of the points raised with the City.
- Edmonton Public Schools is committed to spending
every available tax dollar in the classroom, where the critical work
of teaching and learning takes place.
- We have just completed our budgets for the 2000-2001
school year. For our school councils to make changes at this point
is disruptive.
- We have grave concerns that the tax could open
the floodgates to the introduction of user fees to finance other core
municipal services. The district, other service providers and non-profit
organizations are currently exempt.
- The district was not consulted regarding this fee
nor were any of the 205 school council members contacted. As a partner
in the Joint Use Agreement, the district should have been consultant.
- Edmonton taxpayers, and especially parents, are
faced with having to pay off the tax at school, at the soccer field,
at the swimming pool and at their community leagues.
The board has urged City Council to exempt local school
boards from having to pay the Stormwater Sewer tax.
For more information about these tax issues, contact
Dean Power at 429-8141.
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